Best of Cotton Processing Enterprises Meeting The Fire Danger And Fire Prevention Measures - Fire Risk

Based on the technological characteristics of cotton processing enterprises, the fire risk factors specific research and analysis, proposed fire safety measures and fire monitoring from the perspective of strengthening and improving cotton processing enterprises to improve management of fire safety measures .



HC Fire Network Abstract: Based on the technological characteristics of cotton processing enterprises, the fire risk factors specific research and analysis, proposed fire safety measures and supervision from the perspective of the fire, on cotton processing enterprises to strengthen and improve fire Security Management Proposed improvement measures.



Keywords: cotton processing enterprises; fire hazard; fire

I. Introduction I work Sheyang County is famous for cotton production base, known as "spinning all," said. With the rapid development of China's economy, the county continued to increase efforts to attract foreign investment, the country's cotton processing enterprises have settled in Sheyang, combined with the county's cotton processing enterprises already highly developed, large number of enterprises, to the present, I County's cotton processing enterprises reached more than 170, many. Cotton processing enterprises due to its own technological characteristics, is not only easy to cause fire Accident , And the event fires often cause significant damage to property. In recent years, our region took place on Yancheng Fu Ning Yilin Textile Factory, Yancheng ginning factory, cotton ginning factory phoenix step in the fire and Jianhu Textile Co., Ltd. Jinlong Matt kind of major fire incidents. Analysis of cotton processing enterprises, therefore the fire risk and to identify the fire safety measures is necessary, this will make a point of connection.



Second, technological characteristics of cotton processing

Cotton processing through the mechanical effect in that the separation of seed cotton fiber and cotton seed, cotton seed cotton made no?? Lint. Cotton lint is, Chemical industry And the pharmaceutical industry, the main raw material, but also as a Fiber Cotton, and directly by the missile system for the people as a cotton-padded clothes, quilts of the filler. Produced during the processing of cotton linter, car belly down, dust velvet can be used as industrial raw materials. Cottonseed and as well as in cotton, but also can be used as industrial raw materials or oil extraction. Cotton processing is divided into clean cotton, cotton ginning, stripping down in three stages. 1, Qing cottonseed cotton picking, drying, handling the process, often mixed with sand, leaves and miscellaneous wire, nails, stones and other impurities, and various rigid flap cotton, if not eliminate, not only affect lint quality, but will increase fire risk, so we must first clean cotton. Clear separation of cotton, including heavy hybrid seed cotton separation, seed cotton cleaning and other processes. Mainly based on the weight of heavy debris and different seed cotton, seed cotton using air to absorb light, by Air hose Sent to the barbed peg clear flower drum machine, using barbed nails roller bag against seed cotton, seed cotton combed to loosen, so that impurities from the cylinder hybrid network under the scheduling rule. 2, will be cleared cotton ginning seed cotton after the cotton gin seed cotton through the long fibers Sizou, as lint sent packing. Cotton gin roller with more than 80 with serrated blade, rib row of arched from the 79's rolled cotton rib and two side ribs composed of cotton ginning is the use of blade rotation, seed cotton on the hook pull fiber through the rib The barrier will separate the fiber and cottonseed. 3, stripping down after processing of seed cotton by ginning, cotton seed still remaining on some short fiber, cottonseed stripped by mechanical action on the short fiber, the current use is to use more stripped teeth on the short fiber cotton seeds, which can improve Seed quality of cottonseed and cottonseed, while the rest of the short fiber can be used as industrial raw materials, in addition to stripping short fiber, the cotton ginning process also produces cars belly down, down dust and other waste, the main use of these scraps Double serrated roller cleaning.



3, cotton processing, fire hazard (A) of the combustion characteristics of lint

1, flammability. Main components of cottonseed linter cellulose, hemicellulose and other organic compounds, its porous structure, easy to burn. Case of friction, impact, static electricity can ignite the spark of release, the flame can spread along the fiber gap depth, the formation of smoldering, not easily to be found, and in the resurgence of fighting after the trade.



2, Spontaneous Combustion Sex. Cottonseed linter contains about 0.6% wax fat and pectin, they are easy to grow microorganisms, microbes will proliferate in the respiratory heat, hot ghost caused by spontaneous combustion product.



3, with the explosion hazard of dust. Cotton in the rolling process, the use of cutter shell peeling the fibers and seeds will produce cotton dust, cotton seed, cottonseed, and other miscellaneous and other leaves, and sometimes being "processed" into the dust, but dust was the original "process" into a more subtle dust.